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A newly acquired business must always have products that are similar to the existing businesses' products to benefit from the corporation's core competence.

A) True
B) False

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Vertical integration is attractive when


A) transaction costs are higher than internal administrative costs.
B) internal administrative costs are higher than transaction costs.
C) transaction costs and internal administrative costs are equal.
D) search costs are higher than monitoring costs.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Discuss how the potential benefits of diversification may be adversely affected by conflicts between managers' interests and shareholders' interests.

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Frequently,managers may act in their own...

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Sharing core competencies is one of the primary potential advantages of diversification.In order for diversification to be most successful,it is important that


A) the similarity required for sharing core competencies must be in the value chain, not in the product.
B) the products use similar distribution channels.
C) the target market is the same, even if the products are very different.
D) the methods of production are the same.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Vertical integration is attractive when market transaction costs are higher than internal administrative costs.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements regarding internal development as a means of diversification is false?


A) Many companies use internal development to extend their product lines or add to their service offerings.
B) An advantage of internal development is that it is generally faster than other means of diversification and firms can benefit from speed in developing new products and services.
C) The firm is able to capture the wealth created without having to "share the wealth" with alliance partners.
D) Firms can often develop products or services at a lower cost if they rely on their own resources instead of external funding.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What are the primary benefits associated with unrelated diversification?

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The primary potential benefits derive la...

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Molson,Inc.of Montreal and Coors Co.of Golden,Colorado merged their operations in order to stand up to the


A) continued diversification in the beverage market.
B) competition from Japan.
C) continuing consolidation in the global beer industry.
D) substantial cash outlays to maintain market share.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Portfolio management should be considered as the primary basis for formulating corporate-level strategies.

A) True
B) False

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Portfolio management matrices generally consist of two axes that reflect industry or market growth and the market share of a business.

A) True
B) False

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When using the BCG matrix,a business that currently holds a large market share in a rapidly growing market and that has minimal or negative cash flow would be known as a


A) cow.
B) dog.
C) problem child.
D) star.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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According to the text,the main source of synergy in unrelated diversification is the value created by the knowledge and expertise of the corporate office.

A) True
B) False

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It may be advantageous to vertically integrate when


A) lower transaction costs and improved coordination are vital and achievable.
B) the minimum efficient scales of two corporations are different.
C) flexibility is reduced, providing a more stationary position in the competitive environment.
D) various segregated specializations will be combined.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Loblaw,with a strong presence in Ontario and Western Canada,gained a footprint into the Quebec market by


A) establishing a clear understanding between partners.
B) acquiring Provigo.
C) not shortchanging your partner.
D) working hard to ensure a collaborative relationship between partners.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Explain how transaction cost analysis can provide insights into vertical integration decisions.

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According to this perspective,every mark...

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Sharing activities across business units can provide two primary benefits: cost savings and revenue enhancements.

A) True
B) False

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When Rogers acquired Microcell,the clients of Fido,Microcell's brand name


A) costs and associated expenses increased with expanded overhead and capital expenditures.
B) instantly gained broader market coverage and better reception for their phones.
C) problems developed with unbalanced capacities along the value chain.
D) additional administrative costs associated with managing a more complex set of activities increased.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A publishing company that purchases a chain of bookstores to sell its books is an example of unrelated diversification.

A) True
B) False

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Real options analysis is most appropriate when


A) the total investment required is small, but the environment is uncertain.
B) the investment required can be justified by Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) techniques.
C) a small investment up front can be followed by a series of subsequent investments.
D) there is no prospect of obtaining additional knowledge before making subsequent investments.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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An anti-takeover tactic called a ___________ is when a firm offers to buy shares of their stock from a company planning to acquire their firm at a higher price than the unfriendly company paid for it.


A) golden parachute
B) greenmail
C) poison pill
D) scorched earth

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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