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Whipped butter is not churned like regular butter.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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One well-known substitute for a milk product is margarine.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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High quality milk has a high number of somatic cells.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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For maintaining quality,fresh milk should be stored in a home refrigerator for no more than _____.


A) 10 to 30 days
B) two weeks
C) three weeks
D) 5 days

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Milk is homogenized to _____.


A) kill harmful bacteria that could cause illness in consumers
B) remove the excess fat solids from the final product
C) prevent the cream portion from rising to the top of the package
D) extend the shelf life of milk that is shipped long distances

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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_____ milk is used for fluid,or beverage,milk products.


A) Class I
B) Class II
C) Class III
D) Class IV

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Milk fresh from a cow contains microorganisms that are harmful to humans.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Since 1970,milk production in the United States has risen by _____.


A) almost half
B) nearly two-thirds
C) approximately three-quarters
D) less than one-third

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Traditionally,cheese was made as a way to preserve milk's nutrients.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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_____ is a semisolid fermented milk product that originated centuries ago in Bulgaria.


A) Sour cream
B) Cream cheese
C) Yogurt
D) Whipped cream

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Homogenization should be done for milk used to make cheese.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Where fat is replaced in a milk product,the replacement must perform the same function as the original fat.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Most milk in the United States is produced by cows.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the standard of identity under Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations,milk in the final package form for beverage shall contain _____.


A) not less than 9.25 percent milk solids not fat and no less than 4.25 percent milk fat.
B) not less than 8.25 percent milk solids not fat and no less than 3.25 percent milk fat
C) not less than 12.25 percent milk solids not fat and no less than 5.25 percent milk fat
D) not less than 10.25 percent milk solids not fat and no less than 8.25 percent milk fat

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Federal law requires that butter contain _____ percent milk fat.


A) no more than 65
B) approximately 70
C) roughly 75
D) at least 80

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Removing water from milk does not change its shelf life.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Ice cream contains _____ sweeteners.


A) up to 40 percent
B) a minimum of 24 percent
C) 12 percent to 16 percent
D) no more than 10 percent

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Milk available in stores today is usually pasteurized and homogenized.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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All raw milk must be processed within _____ of receipt at the plant.


A) 12 hours
B) 24 hours
C) 36 hours
D) 72 hours

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In the butter-making process,ripening takes _____.


A) 7 to 10 hours
B) 12 to 15 hours
C) 1 to 2 days
D) 3 to 5 days

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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B

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